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How to select CBN and ceramic insert ?

Aug 01, 2022

There are several types of inserts: coated carbide, ceramic, PCD, and CBN. The main purpose of these tools is to reduce metal. Various types of reducing tools are used to process and refine different kinds of ferrous and nonferrous steels. CBN insert have the best wear resistance of all the types. They also reduce the heat and friction generated by cutting operations.

CBN INSERT

When comparing the cost of PCBN vs. CERAMIC INSERT, it is important to understand how they are different. CBN insert is made of Polycrystalline Cubic Boron Nitride (PCBN), which is the second hardest material known to man. Its chemical stability and hot hardness are unparalleled, and it is capable of machining steel up to 70 HRC. CBN insert is most commonly used for machining hard steel, and is the most cost-effective solution for this application.

Ceramic insert

When it comes to cutting metal, ceramic inserts are an excellent choice. They offer 5-7 times the speed of carbide and are also less expensive. However, CBN inserts are better suited to finishing operations, such as polishing and grinding, where they require higher accuracy and surface finish. Listed case study below is the differences between these two types of inserts. You can use the information from this article, to choose the best one for your application.

Carbide insert

Carbide insert is a cutting tool with a body and a set of replaceable cutting elements. These inserts are often called indexable inserts. In order to be effective, they must be harder than the material of the work-piece and have a high thermal and oxidation resistance.

PCBN INSERT

A ceramic insert incorporating a PCBN material has a bimodal grain size distribution. The first fraction of the insert has a peak height in the range of 0.1 to 1 mm. The second fraction has a peak height in the range of 2 to 5 mm. The two modes have different spectra but are expected to have similar characteristics. As a result, they are used for different applications.

Our company’s program

If you're looking for indexable inserts for your next machining job, consider our ceramic and CBN inserts. This cutting material is made of artificial cubic boron nitride, which is three to ten times more efficient than conventional cutting tools. With our program, you'll have access to cutting-edge technology for your high-volume machining needs.

Cost

While the price difference between CBN and ceramic insert can be large, it is important to note that the latter is usually 8 to 10 times more expensive. Using CBN or ceramic inserts in machining operations may compromise the quality of the parts or reduce tool life. Understanding the trade offs and machining economics are critical to optimizing your productivity. Read on for some of the key factors to consider before making your decision.

 

CBN turning tool for hardened steel

 

Product Code: RCGX120700S02020

Component: Tungsten carbide roll, HRA82

Application: Finish

V=100-120m/min

f= 0.08mm/rev

ap=0.5mm

Ra=0.8 


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